几百年前，可怕的酷刑技术是常态。 酷刑作为一种调查和惩罚严重犯罪的技术，无处不在，不可避免。
多年来，执法机构使用面部束带，即所谓的 "头笼"，作为一种酷刑方法。 囚犯被迫戴上头笼，将头部锁住，而狱卒则对他们进行折磨。 同时还限制受害者的手脚，这将粉碎任何逃跑或身体防卫的希望。 挖眼或用白热刺烙印，往往是将遵循囚犯的约束。
See_also: 黑色大丽花谋杀案 - 犯罪信息其中一些笼子的特色是被称为 "布兰克斯 "或 "骂人的辔头 "的舌头装置，这种装置起源于16世纪的苏格兰，后来经英国传入美国。 这些舌头装置包括被称为 "划子 "的尖刺或带刺的轮子，会被塞进俘虏的嘴里。 除了这些装置造成的明显伤口，笼子还压制了尖叫声，阻止了有效的沟通。
在柴郡的住宅中，壁炉边上甚至有一个钩子，如果一个男人的妻子不合作或令人讨厌，镇上的狱卒可以把社区的链子连接起来--妇女基本上可以在自己家里被囚禁。 有时，狱卒会把弹簧上的铃铛挂在墙上。当时的人们还认为，由于糠疹会阻止女巫施展魔法，因为它使她们无法吟唱。
头笼在中世纪时主要是作为一种刑具使用。 一旦传到北美和南美，头笼就主要成为一种羞辱的方式。
John Williams is a seasoned artist, writer, and art educator. He earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Pratt Institute in New York City and later pursued his Master of Fine Arts degree at Yale University. For over a decade, he has taught art to students of all ages in various educational settings. Williams has exhibited his artwork in galleries across the United States and has received several awards and grants for his creative work. In addition to his artistic pursuits, Williams also writes about art-related topics and teaches workshops on art history and theory. He is passionate about encouraging others to express themselves through art and believes that everyone has the capacity for creativity.