梅斯卡林 是一种致幻生物碱，可以以纯品形式服用；但是，它更多地是作为一种天然存在的物质出现在人们的生活中。 佩奥特 佩奥特是一种小型仙人掌，北美和南美的许多文化都利用这种仙人掌的精神活性特性，已有数百年历史。 纯粹形式的麦司卡林通常以药片形式服用，而佩奥特通常是熏制。 使用佩奥特的效果通常在2-3小时内感受到，而且可以持续12小时以上。
随着1970年《受管制物质法》的颁布，佩奥特被列为附表一的药物。 这是因为它缺乏药用价值，具有不可预测的致幻作用，并能使使用者产生耐受性。
1978年的《美国印第安人宗教自由法》出台时，美国正目睹美国原住民的自豪感重新抬头。 美国原住民教会正在寻求恢复其文化，其中包括使用仙人掌进行精神活动和愿景探索。 当时，仙人掌在美国是非法的；然而，美国原住民认为，他们的宪法之一是政府裁定，美国原住民可以使用佩奥特作为其仪式的一部分，但这是唯一合法的情况。
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药物概况介绍 - 佩奥特/麦司卡林
| See_also: Jacob Wetterling - 犯罪信息 | See_also: Al Capone - 犯罪信息 |
John Williams is a seasoned artist, writer, and art educator. He earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Pratt Institute in New York City and later pursued his Master of Fine Arts degree at Yale University. For over a decade, he has taught art to students of all ages in various educational settings. Williams has exhibited his artwork in galleries across the United States and has received several awards and grants for his creative work. In addition to his artistic pursuits, Williams also writes about art-related topics and teaches workshops on art history and theory. He is passionate about encouraging others to express themselves through art and believes that everyone has the capacity for creativity.