大麻 - 犯罪信息

John Williams 02-10-2023
John Williams

大麻 是美国最普遍使用的非法毒品,由大麻植物的叶子切碎制成。 大麻 约有1亿美国人至少尝试过一次大麻,去年有超过2500万人吸食过大麻。 大麻这个名字来自墨西哥的俚语,19世纪末,大麻在美国成为大麻的流行名称。 大麻的街头名称包括杂草、大麻、涂料、冷藏剂、玛丽-简、哈希、草药、草、甘蔗或慢性。

See_also: 弗兰克-阿巴戈内尔 - 犯罪信息

大麻的主要活性成分是δ-9-四氢大麻酚,简称THC。 THC是导致使用者吸食大麻后感到兴奋的化学物质,因为THC会触发脑细胞释放多巴胺,这种化学物质会让使用者产生幸福感。

吸食者通常将大麻卷成香烟状,称为大麻烟或钝器。 也可以用称为烟斗的水烟吸食,或混在食物中。

大麻的短期影响包括使用者感到兴奋,口干舌燥,丧失运动协调能力(包括反应时间变慢),心率加快,感知扭曲。 长期影响可能包括对大麻成瘾,这往往是从小就长期使用的产物。

在美国人中,主张大麻销售合法化和政府监管的运动越来越多,这源于对大麻的真正健康后果是什么以及大麻是否对使用者有害的分歧。 迄今为止,21个州和华盛顿特区已经将大麻销售合法化,主要是为了缓解医疗费用。然而,大麻本身还没有被美国食品和药物管理局批准为一种药物。 科罗拉多州和华盛顿州是第一个将大麻完全合法化的州。

欲了解更多信息,请访问:

www.drugabuse.gov

See_also: 艾琳-伍尔诺斯 - 犯罪信息

John Williams

John Williams is a seasoned artist, writer, and art educator. He earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Pratt Institute in New York City and later pursued his Master of Fine Arts degree at Yale University. For over a decade, he has taught art to students of all ages in various educational settings. Williams has exhibited his artwork in galleries across the United States and has received several awards and grants for his creative work. In addition to his artistic pursuits, Williams also writes about art-related topics and teaches workshops on art history and theory. He is passionate about encouraging others to express themselves through art and believes that everyone has the capacity for creativity.